The European Capital of Culture program was created to support the cultural wealth and diversity of Europe. It serves as a reminder of our shared European history and values, while also building upon them.
The initiative was first proposed in June 1985 by Ms. Melina Mercouri, the then Minister of Culture of Greece, and her French counterpart, Mr. Jack Lang. The initiative was subsequentlysupported by the Council of the European Union.
It has become one of the European Union’s most successful programs over the past three decades, owing to the positive impact it has had on the selected cities.
To date, the title of European Capital of Culture has been awarded to 70 cities across more than 30 countries.
The preparation involved for becoming a European Capital of Culture represents an opportunity for the cultural, social and economic development of the chosen city.
It is a process that contributes to urban development and the creative industries, while also promoting the city’s image internationally. The European Capital of Culture initiative brings about numerous cultural events throughout the year in the city holding the title. These events often occur in specially created or renovated urban spaces.
New jobs are created, and the city often becomes one of the most attractive tourist destinations.
The title gives the city the opportunity to modernize its image and attract new investments, revitalizing not only its own area but also the entire region.